Mu myaka yashize, inganda zibumbabumbe zateye imbere byihuse, kandi imiterere yimiterere yabyo yagiye ihinduka buhoro buhoro.Ku bijyanye no gukwirakwiza uturere, Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta na Anhui byateye imbere byihuse.
Guangdong
Ubu Guangdong ni isoko ry’ingenzi mu Bushinwa, kandi ni n’intara nini mu Bushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga no gutumiza mu mahanga.Kurenga 40% by'igihuguibumbaagaciro gasohoka kava muri Guangdong, kandi ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bigereranya umubare nigikorwa cyibikoresho, tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, urwego rwihariye rw’umusaruro n’urwego rusanzwe biri imbere y’izindi ntara n’imijyi.
Kugeza ubu, Guangdong ifite 5 mu bigo 10 bya mbere ku rutonde rw’igihugu.Isoko rinini ku isi ritanga isoko n’ibicuruzwa binini cyane byo muri Aziya byose biherereye muri Guangdong.
Hamwe no kurushaho kunoza imiterere y’inganda za Guangdong, iterambere rya peteroli, amamodoka, tekinoroji n’inganda n’izindi nganda byashyize ahagaragara ibisabwa kugira ngo inganda za Guangdong zibe.Mu myaka mike iri imbere, iya Guangdongibumbagukora bizaba byinshi kandi bigoye.
Shanghai
Hariho abarenga 1.500ibumbaamasosiyete yo muri Shanghai, afite abakozi barenga 70.000, hamwe n’umusaruro w’umwaka ungana na miliyari 10 z'amadorari, hamwe n’ikigereranyo cyo kuzamuka kw’umwaka urenga 20%.Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2010, umusaruro wose uzagera kuri miliyari 20;agaciro k’ibitumizwa mu mahanga kazagabanukaho 30% bivuye kuri miliyoni 290 ziriho ubu, ibyo bikazamura agaciro k’inganda zingana na miliyoni 700, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bizagera kuri miliyoni 130 z’amadolari y’Amerika, bikiyongeraho andi miliyoni 600 mu nganda .Yuan umusaruro.
Inganda za Shanghai zizahura ninganda esheshatu n’inganda n’inganda zikomeye, cyane cyane inganda zamakuru (IT) n’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.Bizateza imbere imbaraga za magnesium alloy zipfa gupfundika hamwe nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge zikora inganda za IT;ibinyabiziga bitwikiriye ibinyabiziga, ibice binini bipfa gupfundika, Multi-sitasiyo igenda itera gupfa kubice byerekana neza.Muri 2010, 85% byaibishushanyomu nganda za IT zari zegeranye, naho 90% byimodoka zikoreshwa.
Dukurikije imibare ibanza, hari hafi 70ibumbaamasosiyete yo muri Shanghai akora kashe yimodoka, plastiki, hamwe nogupfa, hamwe numusaruro wumwaka ungana na miliyari 2.Ibigo byigenga nka Huazhuang, Qianyuan, Yifeng, na Huangyan, hamwe n’imishinga ihuriweho na Diyuan, Visteon, n’ibigo bito byatewe inkunga na Tayiwani nka Lianheng, Hongxu, na Tai Litong bifite umusaruro w’imyaka myinshi urenga miliyoni 50 , muri byo ibigo bigera kuri 7 byageze ku musaruro w’umwaka ingana na miliyoni 100, kandi ibigo bimwe bifite umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bwa buri mwaka 100%, bihinduka Shanghai Imbaraga zikomeye mu nganda zikora amamodoka.
Zhejiang
Inganda z’intara ya Zhejiang zibanda cyane muri Ningbo na Taizhou.Ningbo ya Ninghai, Yuyao, Cixi na Yinzhou bakora cyane ibishushanyo bya pulasitike, Beilun akora cyane cyane abapfa.ibishushanyo, na Xiangshan na Zhoushan batanga cyane cyane ibishushanyo mbonera.Inganda nyamukuru zikora ibicuruzwa muri Taizhou zibanze muri Huangyan na Luqiao, hamwe n’ibishushanyo bya plastike bigizwe na benshi.
Inganda za Zhejiang zifite imiterere igaragara.Ubwa mbere, hafiibumba byoseababikora ni ibigo byigenga;icya kabiri, ibigo byububiko byibanze cyane kandi byashizeho isoko ryibumba;icya gatatu, mugihe ibishushanyo bishobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabakoresha mubyiciro bitandukanye, urwego rwo hejuru rugenda rutera imbere byihuse, kandi rwatwaye igice kinini;Icya kane, binyuze mumishinga myinshi yo kwihangira imirimo, hagaragaye ibigo byinshi byingenzi byujuje ubuziranenge;gatanu, igabana ryihariye ryakazi ryashizweho muburyo busanzwe, hamwe nibintu nyamukuru biranga ibigo;gatandatu, iterambere ryinganda zibumbabumbwe rifite ingaruka zigaragara zo guteza imbere inganda zakarere ndetse nizikikije.
Jiangsu
Hano hari inganda zirenga 1.000 zubwoko butandukanye muri Suzhou, Jiangsu, hamwe n’ahantu harenga 1.000.Igurishwa ryumwaka ryibicuruzwa bigera kuri miliyari 5 kugeza kuri miliyari 6.Inganda zibumbabumbwe zahindutse imwe mu nganda zigenda ziyongera mu mujyi.
Ubuyapani, Koreya yepfo, Singapuru, Ubudage, Ubuholandi, Amerika, Tayiwani na Hong Kong bifite abikorera ku giti cyabo hamwe n’imishinga ihuriweho, ndetse n’amasosiyete menshi yigenga;Suzhou Lampei Casting, Yuanqing Molding nandi masosiyete akora cyane cyane ibice bipfa gupfa nka moteri yimodoka niziga.Ibishushanyo, Kunshan ibiciriritse binini kandi binini, ibice bisanzwe bya Kunshan, ibiyobora bya Kunshan Huaxing hamwe nandi masosiyete kabuhariwe mu gukora ibishingwe binini binini, ubuyobozi bubumba, amasoko yububiko nibindi bice bisanzwe.
Anhui
Kugeza ubu, Intara ya Anhui ifite ibicuruzwa byinshi bizwi mu gihugu, nk'ibikoresho binini byo guteramo imashini nini yo gukaraba no guhumeka ikirere, ibibyimba bifata ifiriti ya firigo, umuvuduko ukabije wihuta bitewe na moteri ya moteri na rotor ya rotor, n'ibindi. Bamwe muribo bafite isoko ryisoko rigera kuri 30% Cyangwa irenga;ibice byububiko bwimodoka nibice byimbere byakoreshejwe muburyo bwogutezimbere imiterere mishya ya Shanghai Volkswagen;rubberibishushanyobizwi n’amasosiyete akomeye yo mu gihugu;Ibice bisanzwe byububiko hamwe nibikoresho fatizo nabyo byashizweho.
Itsinda ryibigo byigenga byingufu byigenga bigenda bigaragara, kandi ahantu hateranira inganda zikora.Umujyi wa Chuzhou wabaye umusingi wingenzi wo gukora ibicuruzwa biva muri firigo;Umujyi wa Ningguo ni ahantu hateranira kubumba reberi;Umujyi wa Xuanzhou n'Umujyi wa Wuhu bishingiye cyane cyane ku mpapuro zerekana kashe mpapuro, zikaba ari inganda zikomeye zo gukora no gutanga ibikoresho by'imodoka;Umujyi wa Bengbu Isahani yuzuye kashe yerekana intambwe ipfa irihariye;Hefei ifite ibyiza bimwe muburyo bwo gutera inshinge, ibinyabiziga byimodoka no gukora byihuse
Turi i Yuyao, Ningbo, Intara ya Zhejiang, izwi ku izina rya City Plastic City.Ingero zacu zo gutera inshinge zifite uburambe bwimyaka 13 yakazi, amagana yabashushanyo naba injeniyeri, ninganda 2 nini zacu.Ubwiza nubunini bwaifumbireirashobora kuzuza ibyo usabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2021