Nibihe bikoresho bya HIPS

Nibihe bikoresho bya HIPS

HIPS ni impfunyapfunyo yicyongereza kubishobora kwihanganira ingaruka za polystirene, ibikoresho nyamukuru ni styrene, hamwe no gukomera gukomeye, kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye, guhagarara neza, byoroshye gushushanya no gutunganya nibindi byinshi biranga, birashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho nibikoresho , ibikinisho,gupakira, ubwubatsi.Ingaruka zo kurwanya styrene ni mbi, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo biroroshye kandi byacitse byoroshye kugongana.Ongeramo styrene butadiene reberi ya styrene irashobora kunoza neza ingaruka zayo, kandi ibisanzwe bya reberi ya butadiene ni butadiene, ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ingaruka nziza.

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Muri iki gihe hari uburyo bubiri bwo gutegura polystirene irwanya ingaruka, aribwo buryo bwo kuvanga hamwe nuburyo bwa copolymerisation.Uburyo bwo kuvanga, mbere ya byose, butadiene na styrene bivanze ugereranije nuruvange, hanyuma imvange muri extruder ivanze neza, ikuramo firime yoroheje, hanyuma amaherezo ikata moHIPSgukata hamwe nogosha, inzira igomba kwitondera byumwihariko kuvanga bivanze neza.

Muburyo bwa graft copolymerisation, butadiene ibice bishonga muri styrene monomer, kandi reaction ya copolymerisation ibaho hifashishijwe catalizike peroxide, hanyuma ibicuruzwa bya copolymerisation bigashyirwa muri extruder kugirango bisunikwe.Mubikorwa, plastike ya HIP kenshi na ABS resin kubikoresho byuzuzanya, ibikoresho bya HIPS bihendutse kuruta ABS resin, ariko ibikoresho bya mashini biri munsi ya ABS resin, inganda zubwubatsi zizaba zishingiye kubiciro byisoko ryombi ryo kugura amasoko, bityo plastike ya HIPS ibiciro bihindagurika hamwe nigiciro cyaABS, niba ibiciro bya ABS biri hejuru, bizatuma isoko rya HIPS risabwa, byanze bikunze, ingaruka zibiciro bya HIPS Plastique nimpamvu nyamukuru ni ibikoresho bya styrene, itangwa rya styrene rikomeje kuba ryiza, icyifuzo cyo hasi ni rusange, igiciro kirahagaze kurangiza.Mu gihe kirekire, uyu mwaka umusaruro wa polypropilene ufite ubushobozi buke, kandi umwaka utaha umusaruro w’ibikoresho biteganijwe ko uzatinda, muri rusange, itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa ntirihagije, ariko mu myaka ibiri ishize icyifuzo cyo kwiyongera cyo hasi cyaragabanutse, rusange, isoko riteganijwe kuzamuka, ariko rihamye.Ibi birerekana ko uruhande rwibiciro rudafite disiki nziza.Mu myaka ibiri ishize, isoko ry’ibikoresho byo mu rugo by’Ubushinwa ryatangiye kugabanuka buhoro buhoro, ariko hashingiwe ku makuru manini, ikoranabuhanga ry’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori, isoko ry’imbere rishobora gutangiza igihe cy’ibihe, bizatuma isoko ry’ibikoresho fatizo bikenerwa, igihe gito- ijambo risabwa uruhande ruragoye kugira iterambere rinini, uruhande rusabwa rero ni ruto.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2022