Uwitekaibumbashingiro ninkunga yububiko.Kurugero, kuri mashini yo gupfa, ibice bitandukanye byububiko byahujwe kandi bigashyirwaho hakurikijwe amategeko n'imyanya imwe n'imwe, kandi igice gifasha ifumbire gushyirwaho kumashini yica bita base base.Igizwe nuburyo bwo gusohora, uburyo bwo kuyobora, hamwe nuburyo bwo gusubiramo mbere.Igizwe nudupapuro twibirenge hamwe nicyapa.
Kugeza ubu, gukoresha ibishushanyo birimo ibicuruzwa byose (nk'imodoka, icyogajuru, ibikenerwa bya buri munsi, itumanaho ry'amashanyarazi, ibicuruzwa bivura, n'ibindi).Igihe cyose hari umubare munini wibicuruzwa, ibishushanyo birakoreshwa, kandi ibishingwe nibice bigize ibice.Ibisabwa muri iki gihe bisabwa bizashyirwaho mu nzego zitandukanye ukurikije ibicuruzwa bisabwa.
Uwitekaibumbashingiro nigicuruzwa cyarangije igice cyibumba, kigizwe nibyuma bitandukanye nibice, bishobora kuvugwa ko ari skeleti yububiko bwose.Bitewe n’itandukaniro rinini hagati y’ibishingwe no gutunganya ibicuruzwa birimo, abakora ibicuruzwa bazahitamo gutumiza ibishingwe kubibumbano, kandi bagakoresha inyungu zibyakozwe nimpande zombi kugirango bazamure umusaruro rusange kandi unoze.
Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, inganda zibyara umusaruro zimaze gukura.Usibye kugura ibishushanyo byabigenewe ukurikije ibikenerwa byumuntu ku giti cye, abakora ibicuruzwa barashobora no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bisanzwe.Ibishingwe bisanzwe byashizwe muburyo butandukanye, kandi igihe cyo gutanga ni gito, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa ako kanya, bigatanga abakora ibicuruzwa byoroshye.Kubwibyo, gukundwa kwibanze bisanzwe bigenda bihinduka.
Muri make, ibishingwe bifite igikoresho cyabanjirije gukora, igikoresho gihagaze hamwe nigikoresho cyo gusohora.Iboneza rusange muri rusange ni ikibaho, Ikibaho (inyandikorugero yimbere), B ikibaho (inyandikorugero yinyuma), C ikibaho (icyuma cya kare), isahani yo hepfo, icyapa cyo hasi, icyapa cyo hasi, icyapa kiyobora, ipine yinyuma nibindi bice.
Hejuru ni igishushanyo cyibisanzwe byubatswe.Igice cyiburyo cyitwa ifumbire yo hejuru, naho igice cyibumoso cyitwa mold yo hepfo.Iyo inshinge zishushanyije, ibishushanyo byo hejuru no hepfo byahujwe mbere, kugirango plastike ikorwe mugice cyo kubumba igice cyo hejuru no hepfo.Noneho ibishushanyo byo hejuru no hepfo bizatandukana, nibicuruzwa byarangiye bizasunikwa nigikoresho cyo gusohora gishingiye kumurongo wo hasi.
Ifumbire yo hejuru (imbere)
Byashyizweho nkimberekubumbaigice cyangwa umwimerere wabumbwe.
Igice cyo kwiruka (harimo nozzle ishyushye, kwiruka bishyushye (igice cya pneumatike), kwiruka bisanzwe).
Igice gikonje (umwobo w'amazi).
Hasiibumba(Inyuma y'inyuma)
Yashizweho nkigice cyimbere cyimbere cyangwa igice cyumwimerere.
Igikoresho gisunika (ibicuruzwa byarangije gusunika isahani, thimble, urushinge rwa silinderi, hejuru yegeranye, nibindi).
Igice gikonje (umwobo w'amazi).
Igikoresho cyo gukosora (shyigikira umutwe, icyuma cya kare hamwe ninshinge yubuyobozi buyobora, nibindi).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2021