Ibishushanyo, ibishushanyo bitandukanye nibikoresho bikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa wifuza ukoresheje inshinge,gushushanya.Ikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya imiterere yingingo ihindura imiterere yumubiri yibikoresho.
None ifumbire ikorwa ite?
Ibikurikira nintangiriro ngufi kubikorwa bigezweho.
1 、 ESI (EarlierSupplierInvolvement utanga uruhare hakiri kare): Iki cyiciro ahanini ni ikiganiro cya tekiniki hagati yabakiriya nabatanga ibicuruzwa bijyanye nigishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, nibindi. Intego nyamukuru nukureka abatanga ibicuruzwa bakumva neza igishushanyo mbonera cyibishushanyo mbonera nibisabwa neza, kandi nanone reka abashushanya ibicuruzwa basobanukirwe neza umusaruro wububiko Intego nyamukuru ni ukureka uwabitanze akumva neza igishushanyo mbonera cyibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibisabwa neza, kandi no kureka uwashizeho ibicuruzwa akumva neza ubushobozi bwibikorwa byububiko nibikorwa byogukora, kugirango akore igishushanyo mbonera.
2 、 Quotation : Harimo igiciro cyibibumbano, ubuzima bwububiko, inzira yo kugurisha, umubare wa toni zisabwa nimashini nigihe cyo gutanga.(Ibisobanuro birambuye bigomba kuba bikubiyemo amakuru nkubunini bwibicuruzwa nuburemere, ingano yububiko nuburemere, nibindi)
3 、 Tegeka (Kugura ibicuruzwa) order Gutumiza abakiriya, kubitsa byatanzwe no gutanga ibicuruzwa byemewe.
4 duction UmusaruroPlanning na Gahunda Gahunda r Iki cyiciro gikeneye gusubiza umukiriya kumunsi wihariye wo kugemura.
5 、Igishushanyo mbonera: Pro / Engineer, UG, Solidworks, AutoCAD, CATIA, nibindi nibishoboka bya software.
6 、 Kugura ibikoresho
7, gutunganya ibishushanyo (Imashini): inzira zirimo zirimo guhinduka hafi, gong (gusya), kuvura ubushyuhe, gusya, gong ya mudasobwa (CNC), gusohora amashanyarazi (EDM), gukata insinga (WEDM), guhuza urusyo (JIGGRINGING), laser gushushanya, gusiga, n'ibindi.
8 Assembly Inteko ibumbabumbwe (Inteko)
9 trial Ikigeragezo cyakozwe (TrialRun)
10 ample Icyitegererezo cyo gusuzuma (SER)
11 ample Icyitegererezo cyo gusuzuma raporo yo gusuzuma (SERApproval)
Ibishushanyogukora
Ibisabwa mu gushushanya no kubyaza umusaruro ni: ibipimo nyabyo, isura nziza, imiterere ishyize mu gaciro, umusaruro mwinshi, gukora byoroshye, gukora byoroshye, igihe cyo kubaho igihe kirekire, igiciro gito, igishushanyo mbonera kugirango gikemuke gikenewe kandi ubukungu bushyize mu gaciro.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere no gutoranya ibipimo bigomba kuzirikana ibintu nko gukomera, kuyobora, uburyo bwo gupakurura, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho nubunini bwibisobanuro.Ibice byambarwa byububiko bigomba kuba byoroshye kubisimbuza.Kubibumbano bya pulasitike no kubumba, hagomba no kwitabwaho uburyo bwo gusuka neza, gutembera kwa plastiki cyangwa icyuma gishongeshejwe, umwanya nicyerekezo cyo kwinjira mu cyuho.Kugirango wongere umusaruro kandi ugabanye igihombo cyo gusuka mubiruka, imashini nyinshi-cavity irashobora gukoreshwa, aho ibicuruzwa byinshi bisa cyangwa bitandukanye bishobora kurangirira icyarimwe muburyo bumwe.Mubikorwa byinshi, imikorere ihanitse, isobanutse neza hamwe nubuzima burebure bigomba gukoreshwa.
Ibice byinshi byiterambere bigomba gukoreshwa mugushiraho kashe, kandi karbide igenda itera imbere irashobora gukoreshwa mubuzima bwa serivisi.Mu bicuruzwa bito bito no kubyaza umusaruro ibicuruzwa bishya, ibishushanyo bifite imiterere yoroshye, umuvuduko wihuse wihuse nigiciro gito bigomba gukoreshwa, nko guhuza ibishishwa, gukubita isahani yoroheje, ibishishwa bya polyurethane, ibishishwa bike, ibishishwa bya zinc, na super plastike ya alloy molds.Ibishushanyo byatangiye gukoresha igishushanyo gifashwa na mudasobwa (CAD), ni ukuvuga binyuze muri mudasobwa ishingiye kuri sisitemu kugirango ihindure igishushanyo mbonera.Nicyerekezo cyiterambere cyogushushanya.
Ukurikije imiterere yimiterere, gukora ibishushanyo bigabanijwemo gukubita no gukata ibishushanyo hamwe nu mwanya wa cavity hamwe n'umwanya.Gukubita no gukata bipfa gukoresha neza ibipimo bya convex na conave bipfa, bimwe ndetse no kubitandukanya.Ibindi bihimbano bipfa, nko gukuramo ubukonje bipfa, guta bipfa, ifu ya metallurgie ipfa, plastike ipfa na reberi ipfa ni cavity ipfa, ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bitatu.Ibishushanyo bya Cavity bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa mubyerekezo 3: uburebure, ubugari n'uburebure, kandi biragoye muburyo kandi bigoye gukora.Ibishushanyo bisanzwe bikorerwa mubice bito no mubice bimwe.Ibisabwa byo gukora birakomeye kandi birasobanutse kandi ukoreshe imashini n'ibikoresho bipima neza.
Flat ipfa irashobora kubanza gukorwa na electro-etching hanyuma ikarushaho kwiyongera mubyukuri ukoresheje kontour no guhuza urusyo.Gusya kw'ibishusho birashobora gukorwa hamwe na optique ya projection yo gusya yo gusya cyangwa imashini zisya hejuru hamwe no kugabanya no kugarura ibiziga byo gusya, cyangwa hamwe nibikoresho byihariye byo gusya kumashini isya neza.Guhuza imashini zisya zirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo busobanutse bwibibumbano kugirango harebwe neza no gufungura intera.Mudasobwa igenzurwa numubare (CNC) ikomeza orbital ihuza imashini isya irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugusya ibishushanyo byose bigoramye kandi bidafite umwobo.Ibibyimba byubusa byubatswe cyane cyane no gusya kontour, EDM no gutunganya amashanyarazi.Gukoresha hamwe hamwe na tekinoroji ya tekinoroji hamwe na tekinoroji ya CNC, kimwe no kongeramo imitwe itatu-yerekeza umutwe kuri EDM, irashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwimyanya.Kwiyongera kuvuza electrolysis mumashanyarazi ya electrolytike birashobora kongera umusaruro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-15-2022